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Last updated March 5, 2026
ShouldersLatsLower BackTeres MajorTrapezius
Shrug (Barbell)
Hold a barbell in front of your thighs. Shrug your shoulders straight up. Keep your arms straight like ropes; the movement comes entirely from the traps.
Quick facts
- Level
- Beginner
- Mechanic
- Isolation
- Force
- Pull
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Low
- Hypertrophy
- Medium
- Calorie Burn
- Medium
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
Upper Traps
Secondary
Mid Traps
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
Barbell
Movement pattern
Bilateral
Posture
Standing
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell with both hands at your sides.
- Ensure your grip is just outside your thighs, with palms facing your body.
- Step 2Position Your Body
- Keep your arms straight and allow the barbell to rest against your thighs.
- Engage your core and keep your back straight throughout the movement.
- Step 3Lift Your Shoulders
- Slowly raise your shoulders towards your ears, lifting the barbell with them.
- Focus on squeezing your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement.
- Step 4Hold the Position
- Pause for a moment at the top of the movement, maintaining the squeeze in your shoulders.
- Ensure that your neck remains neutral and does not strain upwards.
- Step 5Lower Your Shoulders
- Slowly lower your shoulders back to the starting position, allowing the barbell to return to your thighs.
- Control the movement to avoid dropping the weight quickly.
- Step 6Repeat
- Repeat the shrug for the desired number of repetitions, maintaining proper form throughout.
- Step 7Finish the Exercise
- After completing your reps, carefully lower the barbell to the floor or a rack.
- Stand tall and ensure your posture is straight before leaving the area.
Alternatives & variations
Explore similar movements targeting the same muscles.

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Shrug (Trap Bar)
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Shrug - Seated (Barbell)
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Shrug - Wide (Barbell)
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Shrug - Decline (Dumbbell)
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Back Shrug (Smith)
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Row - Vertical, Reverse Grip (Machine)
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