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Last updated February 2, 2026
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abs
Russian Twist
Sit on floor, lean back, feet up. Clasp hands. Twist torso side to side. Touch the floor each time.
Quick facts
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Mechanic
- Isolation
- Force
- Pull
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Low
- Hypertrophy
- Medium
- Calorie Burn
- Medium
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
side abs / obliques
Secondary
abs
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
body weight
Movement pattern
Alternate
Posture
Seated
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Sit on the floor with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Lean back slightly while keeping your back straight, creating a V-shape with your torso and thighs.
- Step 2Position Your Feet
- Lift your feet off the ground, balancing on your sit bones.
- You can keep your feet together or slightly apart for stability.
- Step 3Engage Your Core
- Tighten your abdominal muscles to stabilize your body.
- Keep your back straight and avoid rounding your spine.
- Step 4Hold Your Hands
- Bring your hands together in front of your chest or hold a weight for added resistance.
- Ensure your arms are straight and your hands are at chest level.
- Step 5Twist Your Torso
- Rotate your torso to the right, bringing your hands towards the floor beside your hip.
- Keep your hips facing forward and your feet stable.
- Step 6Return to Center
- Return to the starting position by twisting your torso back to the center.
- Maintain control and stability as you move.
- Step 7Twist to the Other Side
- Rotate your torso to the left, bringing your hands towards the floor beside your left hip.
- Again, keep your hips facing forward.
- Step 8Repeat
- Continue alternating sides for the desired number of repetitions.
- Focus on maintaining good form throughout the exercise.
- Step 9Finish the Exercise
- After completing your reps, carefully lower your feet back to the ground.
- Sit up straight and take a moment to relax your core.