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Last updated March 5, 2026
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QuadricepsglutesHamstringsabs

Zercher Squat (Barbell)

Cradle the barbell in the crooks of your elbows. Squat deep while keeping your torso upright. The front-loaded position challenges core stability.

Quick facts

Difficulty
Difficult
Mechanic
Compound
Force
Push
Type
Strength
Injury Risk
Moderate
Hypertrophy
Medium
Calorie Burn
Medium-High

Muscle focus

Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.

Primary

quadsglutes (max)

Secondary

hamstringsdeep abs / corelower back

Equipment & setup

What you need and how to position yourself before starting.

Equipment

barbell

Movement pattern

Bilateral

Posture

Standing

Tracking parameters

repsweight

Step-by-step instructions

Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.

  1. Step 1Setup
    • Set the barbell at roughly waist height in a squat rack.
    • Step into the bar and cradle it in the crooks of your elbows.
    • Clasp your hands together or cross your arms for stability.
  2. Step 2Starting Position
    • Step back from the rack with feet shoulder-width apart and toes slightly turned out.
    • Keep your chest up and core braced.
    • Maintain a proud posture with the bar secured tightly against your torso.
  3. Step 3Execution
    • Initiate the squat by hinging at the hips and bending your knees.
    • Keep your elbows inside your thighs as you descend.
    • Squat to at least parallel depth or below.
    • Drive through your entire foot to stand back up, keeping your torso upright throughout.
Version 1 · Created February 24, 2026