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Last updated February 2, 2026
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Sit-Up - Overhead (Dumbbell)
Hold a dumbbell with straight arms over your chest. Perform a sit-up, keeping the weight pushed towards the ceiling the entire time.
Quick facts
- Difficulty
- Moderate
- Mechanic
- Compound
- Force
- Pull
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Moderate
- Hypertrophy
- Medium
- Calorie Burn
- Medium
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
abs
Secondary
front shoulders
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
dumbbell
Movement pattern
Bilateral
Posture
Lying
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Lie on your back on a mat with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
- Hold a dumbbell with both hands above your chest, arms fully extended.
- Step 2Position Your Feet
- Ensure your feet are hip-width apart and firmly planted on the ground.
- You can also place your feet under an anchor or have a partner hold them for stability.
- Step 3Engage Your Core
- Tighten your abdominal muscles to stabilize your core.
- Keep your lower back pressed into the mat to avoid arching.
- Step 4Lift Your Upper Body
- Exhale as you lift your upper body off the mat, bringing the dumbbell overhead.
- Focus on using your abdominal muscles to lift, not your neck or shoulders.
- Step 5Reach Overhead
- As you lift, extend your arms straight up towards the ceiling, keeping the dumbbell steady.
- Maintain a controlled motion, avoiding any jerking or swinging.
- Step 6Lower Your Body
- Inhale as you slowly lower your upper body back to the mat, keeping the dumbbell overhead.
- Control the descent to engage your core throughout the movement.
- Step 7Repeat
- Perform the desired number of repetitions, ensuring to maintain proper form with each sit-up.
- Step 8Finish the Exercise
- After completing your reps, carefully place the dumbbell down beside you.
- Sit up slowly and take a moment to stretch your core muscles.