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Last updated February 2, 2026
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abs
Seated Crunch (Machine)
Sit and grip handles. Exhale as you crunch forward. Resist the weight on the way back to the starting position.
Quick facts
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Mechanic
- Isolation
- Force
- Pull
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Low
- Hypertrophy
- Low
- Calorie Burn
- Low-Medium
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
abs
Secondary
deep abs / core
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
weight machines / selectorized
Movement pattern
Bilateral
Posture
Seated
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Adjust the seat height of the machine so that your knees are bent at a 90-degree angle when seated.
- Sit down on the machine and place your feet flat on the footrests.
- Step 2Adjust the Pad
- Position the padded lever or bar against your chest or upper back, depending on the machine design.
- Ensure that the pad is snug but not uncomfortable, allowing for a full range of motion.
- Step 3Engage Your Core
- Sit up straight with your back against the pad and engage your core muscles.
- Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid rounding your back.
- Step 4Perform the Crunch
- Exhale as you contract your abdominal muscles and curl your torso forward towards your knees.
- Focus on using your abs to lift your upper body rather than pulling with your arms.
- Step 5Return to Start
- Inhale as you slowly lower your torso back to the starting position, maintaining control.
- Avoid letting the weight stack touch down completely to keep tension on your muscles.
- Step 6Repeat
- Continue to perform the crunch for the desired number of repetitions.
- Maintain proper form throughout each rep to maximize effectiveness and reduce the risk of injury.
- Step 7Finish the Exercise
- After completing your reps, carefully exit the machine.
- Take a moment to stretch your abdominal muscles and hydrate if needed.