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Last updated March 9, 2026
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LatsTrapeziusLower back
Pendlay Row (Barbell)
Row the barbell from a dead stop on the floor with your torso parallel to the ground. Each rep starts from the floor, eliminating momentum.
Quick facts
- Difficulty
- Moderate
- Mechanic
- Compound
- Force
- Pull
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Moderate
- Hypertrophy
- High
- Calorie Burn
- Medium
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
latsupper back / rhomboidsmid traps
Secondary
rear shouldersbicepslower backforearm flexors
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
barbell
Movement pattern
Bilateral
Posture
Bent-over
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Place a loaded barbell on the floor.
- Stand with feet hip-width apart, toes under the bar.
- Hinge at the hips and bend your knees slightly until your torso is parallel to the ground.
- Grip the bar with a pronated grip, slightly wider than shoulder width.
- Keep your back flat and core braced.
- Step 2Execution
- From a dead stop on the floor, pull the bar explosively to your lower chest or upper abdomen.
- Drive your elbows back and squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top.
- Keep your torso parallel to the floor throughout; avoid standing up.
- Lower the bar back to the floor under control.
- Let the bar come to a complete stop before the next rep.
- Reset your back position if needed between reps.
- Step 3Tips
- Each rep starts from the floor with zero momentum, unlike a standard bent-over row.
- Keep your torso as close to parallel with the ground as possible.
- Use straps if grip becomes limiting.
- This is a power-focused row; explosive concentric, controlled eccentric.
- Start with lighter weight than a standard bent-over row to maintain strict form.