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Last updated February 2, 2026
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shoulders

Military Press - Standing, Close Grip (Barbell)

Use a grip just inside shoulder width. Press overhead. This places more emphasis on the triceps and front delts compared to a wide grip.

Quick facts

Difficulty
Moderate
Mechanic
Compound
Force
Push
Type
Strength
Injury Risk
Moderate
Hypertrophy
Very High
Calorie Burn
Medium-High

Muscle focus

Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.

Primary

front shoulders

Secondary

triceps

Equipment & setup

What you need and how to position yourself before starting.

Equipment

barbell

Movement pattern

Bilateral

Posture

Standing

Tracking parameters

repsweight

Step-by-step instructions

Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.

  1. Step 1Setup
    • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell with a close grip (hands about shoulder-width apart).
    • Position the barbell at shoulder level, resting it on the front of your shoulders.
  2. Step 2Grip the Bar
    • Use a close grip (hands just outside shoulder width) with your palms facing forward.
    • Ensure your grip is firm and your wrists are straight.
  3. Step 3Position Your Body
    • Engage your core and keep your chest up while standing tall.
    • Your elbows should be slightly in front of the barbell, and your feet should be flat on the ground.
  4. Step 4Press the Bar
    • Take a deep breath and press the barbell overhead by extending your arms fully.
    • Keep your elbows close to your body and avoid arching your back as you lift.
  5. Step 5Hold the Position
    • At the top of the lift, pause for a moment to stabilize the weight overhead.
    • Ensure your arms are fully extended and your body is in a straight line from head to heels.
  6. Step 6Lower the Bar
    • Slowly lower the barbell back to shoulder level, maintaining control throughout the movement.
    • Keep your core engaged and avoid letting the bar drop quickly.
  7. Step 7Repeat
    • Perform the desired number of repetitions, focusing on maintaining proper form with each press.
  8. Step 8Finish the Exercise
    • After completing your reps, carefully lower the barbell to your shoulders and then to your thighs.
    • Safely place the barbell back on the rack or the ground.
Version 1 · Created November 12, 2025