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Last updated February 2, 2026
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bicepsforearmstriceps

Hammer Curl - Alternate (Dumbbell)

Stand. Curl right arm (thumb up), lower, curl left. Keep body strict.

Quick facts

Difficulty
Moderate
Mechanic
Isolation
Force
Pull
Type
Strength
Injury Risk
Low
Hypertrophy
High
Calorie Burn
Low

Muscle focus

Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.

Primary

outer bicep / brachialis

Secondary

forearm flexors

Equipment & setup

What you need and how to position yourself before starting.

Equipment

dumbbell

Movement pattern

Alternate

Posture

Standing

Tracking parameters

repsweight

Step-by-step instructions

Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.

  1. Step 1Setup
    • Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand with a neutral grip (palms facing each other).
    • Keep your arms fully extended at your sides and maintain a slight bend in your elbows.
  2. Step 2Position Your Body
    • Engage your core and keep your back straight throughout the movement.
    • Stand tall with your shoulders relaxed and your gaze forward.
  3. Step 3Lift the Dumbbell
    • Begin the movement by bending your elbow and curling one dumbbell towards your shoulder.
    • Keep your upper arm stationary and focus on using your bicep to lift the weight.
  4. Step 4Lower the Dumbbell
    • Slowly lower the dumbbell back to the starting position, fully extending your arm.
    • Maintain control of the dumbbell and avoid swinging your arm.
  5. Step 5Alternate Arms
    • After completing the lift and lower with one arm, switch to the other arm and repeat the movement.
    • Continue alternating arms for the desired number of repetitions.
  6. Step 6Finish the Exercise
    • Once you have completed your repetitions, carefully set the dumbbells down at your sides.
    • Take a moment to stretch your arms and relax your muscles after the exercise.
Version 1 · Created November 12, 2025