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Last updated March 5, 2026
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shouldersHamstringsCalves

Downward Dog

Form an inverted V-shape with your body, pressing your hips up and back while keeping your arms and legs straight to stretch the posterior chain.

Quick facts

Difficulty
Easy
Mechanic
Isometric
Force
Static
Type
Stretching
Injury Risk
Low
Hypertrophy
Very Low
Calorie Burn
Low

Muscle focus

Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.

Primary

front shouldershamstringscalves

Secondary

latstricepsabsglutes (max)

Equipment & setup

What you need and how to position yourself before starting.

Equipment

body weight

Movement pattern

Bilateral

Posture

Standing

Tracking parameters

time

Step-by-step instructions

Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.

  1. Step 1Setup
    • Begin on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
    • Place your hands slightly in front of your shoulders, spread your fingers wide.
    • Tuck your toes under.
  2. Step 2Execution
    • Exhale and lift your knees off the floor, sending your hips up and back.
    • Straighten your legs as much as your flexibility allows.
    • Press firmly through your palms and rotate your upper arms outward.
    • Let your head hang naturally between your upper arms.
  3. Step 3Hold
    • Press your heels toward the ground — they do not need to touch.
    • Maintain a long spine; avoid rounding your back.
    • Breathe deeply and hold for the target duration.
Version 1 · Created February 24, 2026