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Last updated February 2, 2026
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chest

Decline Bench Press (Barbell)

Lie on a decline bench. Lower bar to lower chest. Press up. This targets the sternal (lower) head of the pecs.

Quick facts

Difficulty
Moderate
Mechanic
Compound
Force
Push
Type
Strength
Injury Risk
Moderate
Hypertrophy
Very High
Calorie Burn
Medium-High

Muscle focus

Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.

Primary

chest

Secondary

triceps

Equipment & setup

What you need and how to position yourself before starting.

Equipment

barbelladjustable bench

Movement pattern

Bilateral

Posture

Lying

Tracking parameters

repsweight

Step-by-step instructions

Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.

  1. Step 1Setup
    • Adjust the decline bench to a comfortable angle, typically between 15 to 30 degrees.
    • Lie down on the bench with your head at the lower end and your feet secured under the foot pads.
  2. Step 2Grab the Bar
    • Position a barbell on the rack above you, ensuring it is secure.
    • Using an overhand grip, grasp the barbell with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  3. Step 3Position Your Body
    • Lift the barbell off the rack and hold it above your chest with your arms fully extended.
    • Engage your core and ensure your shoulder blades are retracted and pressed against the bench.
  4. Step 4Lower the Bar
    • Slowly lower the barbell towards your chest by bending your elbows.
    • Keep your elbows at a 45-degree angle relative to your body to protect your shoulders.
  5. Step 5Press the Bar
    • Push the barbell back up to the starting position by extending your arms.
    • Ensure that your feet remain firmly planted and your back stays in contact with the bench.
  6. Step 6Repeat
    • Continue to perform the lift and lower for the desired number of repetitions.
    • Focus on maintaining proper form throughout each rep.
  7. Step 7Finish the Exercise
    • After completing your reps, carefully rack the barbell back onto the supports.
    • Sit up slowly, ensuring you maintain your balance before standing up.
Version 1 · Created November 12, 2025