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Last updated March 5, 2026
AdductorsCalvesHamstringsQuadricepsAbductorsGlutes
Box Squat (Barbell)
Squat down until you sit on a box behind you. Pause briefly. Explode up. Breaks the momentum cycle.
Quick facts
- Level
- Intermediate
- Mechanic
- Compound
- Force
- Push
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Moderate
- Hypertrophy
- Very High
- Calorie Burn
- High
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
Quads
Secondary
Glutes (max)
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
BarbellRaised Platform/box
Movement pattern
Bilateral
Posture
Standing
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Find a box or bench that is at a height suitable for your squat depth.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and the barbell resting on your upper back, not your neck.
- Step 2Position Your Feet
- Ensure your feet are flat on the ground, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Point your toes slightly outward to maintain balance and stability.
- Step 3Engage Your Core
- Tighten your core muscles to stabilize your body throughout the movement.
- Keep your chest up and shoulders back to maintain a neutral spine.
- Step 4Initiate the Squat
- Begin the squat by pushing your hips back as if you are going to sit down on the box.
- Bend your knees while keeping your weight on your heels.
- Step 5Reach the Box
- Lower your body until you lightly touch the box with your glutes, ensuring you do not sit down fully.
- Keep your back straight and chest up throughout the movement.
- Step 6Stand Up
- Push through your heels to stand back up, straightening your legs and returning to the starting position.
- Engage your glutes and core as you rise.
- Step 7Repeat
- Perform the desired number of repetitions while maintaining proper form.
- Focus on controlled movements and avoid bouncing off the box.
- Step 8Finish the Exercise
- After completing your reps, carefully rack the barbell on the squat rack.
- Ensure you maintain good posture as you step away from the bar.
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