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Last updated February 2, 2026
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bicepsforearmstriceps
Biceps Curl - Seating, Alternate (Dumbbell)
Sit on a bench. Curl one dumbbell at a time. Sitting prevents using your legs to help lift the weight.
Quick facts
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Mechanic
- Isolation
- Force
- Pull
- Type
- Strength
- Injury Risk
- Low
- Hypertrophy
- High
- Calorie Burn
- Low
Muscle focus
Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.
Primary
biceps
Secondary
forearm flexors
Equipment & setup
What you need and how to position yourself before starting.
Equipment
dumbbellbench
Movement pattern
Alternate
Posture
Seated
Tracking parameters
repsweight
Step-by-step instructions
Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.
- Step 1Setup
- Sit on a bench with your back supported and feet flat on the ground.
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand with your arms fully extended at your sides, palms facing forward.
- Step 2Position Your Arms
- Keep your elbows close to your torso and ensure your wrists are straight.
- Your forearms should be the only part of your arms that moves during the exercise.
- Step 3Curl the Dumbbells
- Exhale and curl one dumbbell towards your shoulder by bending your elbow.
- Keep your upper arm stationary and focus on using your bicep to lift the weight.
- Step 4Squeeze at the Top
- At the top of the curl, squeeze your bicep for a moment to maximize the contraction.
- Ensure that your shoulder remains relaxed and does not lift during the movement.
- Step 5Lower the Dumbbell
- Inhale and slowly lower the dumbbell back to the starting position, fully extending your arm.
- Control the movement to maintain tension in the bicep throughout.
- Step 6Alternate Arms
- After completing the curl with one arm, switch to the other arm and repeat the process.
- Continue alternating between arms for the desired number of repetitions.
- Step 7Finish the Exercise
- After completing your reps, place the dumbbells down safely on your thighs or the floor.
- Take a moment to stretch your arms and relax before moving on to your next exercise.