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Last updated February 2, 2026
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shoulderslatslower backteres majortrapezius

Back Shrug (Barbell)

Hold barbell behind your back. Shrug shoulders up. Keep your head neutral; don't jut your neck forward.

Quick facts

Difficulty
Moderate
Mechanic
Isolation
Force
Pull
Type
Strength
Injury Risk
Moderate
Hypertrophy
Medium
Calorie Burn
Medium

Muscle focus

Primary and secondary muscle groups targeted by this movement.

Primary

upper traps

Secondary

mid traps

Equipment & setup

What you need and how to position yourself before starting.

Equipment

barbell

Movement pattern

Bilateral

Posture

Standing

Tracking parameters

repsweight

Step-by-step instructions

Follow these cues to master proper technique and stay safe through every rep.

  1. Step 1Setup
    • Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell with both hands.
    • Position the barbell at thigh level, ensuring your grip is slightly wider than shoulder-width.
  2. Step 2Grip the Bar
    • Use an overhand grip to hold the barbell, ensuring your hands are evenly spaced.
    • Engage your core and keep your shoulders relaxed.
  3. Step 3Position Your Body
    • Stand tall with your chest up and back straight, ensuring your head is aligned with your spine.
    • Keep your feet firmly planted and your knees slightly bent.
  4. Step 4Lift the Bar
    • Raise your shoulders towards your ears while keeping your arms straight.
    • Focus on squeezing your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement.
  5. Step 5Lower the Bar
    • Slowly lower your shoulders back to the starting position, maintaining control of the barbell.
    • Do not let your shoulders drop too far down; keep tension in your upper back.
  6. Step 6Repeat
    • Perform the lift and lower for the desired number of repetitions.
    • Ensure that your form remains consistent throughout each rep.
  7. Step 7Finish the Exercise
    • After completing your reps, carefully lower the barbell back to thigh level.
    • Stand upright and safely put down the barbell.
Version 1 · Created November 12, 2025